[61], NGC 7410 is a spiral galaxy discovered by British astronomer John Herschel during observations at the Cape of Good Hope in October 1834. Tau1 Gruis is a yellow star of magnitude 6.0 located around 106 light-years away. Its name is Latin for the crane, a type of bird. Grus first appeared on a 35-centimetre-diameter celestial globe published in 1598 in Amsterdam by Plancius with Jodocus Hondius. Possibly they had in mind the sarus crane of India and southeast Asia, which is the largest species of crane, standing nearly 6ft tall. [51] NGC 7552 and 7582 are exhibiting high starburst activity; this is thought to have arisen because of the tidal forces from interacting. Marking the left wing is Alpha Gruis,[11] a blue-white star of spectral type B6V and apparent magnitude 1.7, around 101 light-years from Earth. In the equatorial coordinate system, the right ascension coordinates of these borders lie between  21h 27.4m and  23h 27.1m, while the declination coordinates are between −36.31° and −56.39°. Bayer straightened the tail of Piscis Austrinus to make way for Grus in his Uranometria. Globe at Night is a program of NSF’s NOIRLab, the preeminent US national center for ground-based, nighttime optical and infrared astronomy, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. please The star is in the Grus constellation in the southern sky, and about 29,000 light-years from Earth, and may have been propelled out of the Milky Way galaxy after interacting with Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the galaxy. [2] In Central Australia, the Arrernte and Luritja people living on a mission in Hermannsburg viewed the sky as divided between them, east of the Milky Way representing Arrernte camps and west denoting Luritja camps. Alpha and Beta Gruis, along with Fomalhaut, Alpha Pavonis and the stars of Musca, were all claimed by the Arrernte. In Chinese astronomy, Gamma and Lambda Gruis may have been included in the tub-shaped asterism Bàijiù, along with stars from Piscis Austrinus. The pair make up a likely binary system. Previously, this sky area was part of the constellation Piscis Austrinus, the southern fish. While there is no mythology associated with Grus, cranes were sacred to Hermes, the gods’ messenger. This name arose because Arab astronomers in the 16th century had extended the tail of Piscis Austrinus southwards beyond the Ptolemaic limits of the constellation; it was never part of the original Greek version. Hence we can deduce that this alternative name originated with Plancius. [1] Grus is located too far south to be seen by observers in the British Isles and the northern United States, though it can easily be seen from Florida or California;[9] the whole constellation is visible to observers south of latitude 33°N. Grus represents a long-necked wading bird, the crane. 14, lies just north of NGC7418. In 1879, American astronomer Benjamin Gould added Kappa, Nu, Omicron and Xi, which had all been catalogued by Lacaille but not given Bayer designations.

Constellations are groups of stars forming a recognizable pattern that are traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure.. It looks much like a comet, complete with 12th magnitude nucleus. [15] Delta1 is a yellow giant of spectral type G7III and magnitude 4.0, 309 light-years from Earth,[21] and may have its own magnitude 12 orange dwarf companion. [60] Appearing undisturbed in visible light, it shows signs of having undergone a collision or merger when viewed at longer wavelengths, with disturbed patterns of ionized hydrogen including a filament of gas around 64,000 light-years long. This was based on a passage from Old Testament book of Jeremiah: "All of them turn to their own course, like a horse plunging headlong into battle. Apus is a small constellation in the southern sky.It represents a bird-of-paradise, and its name means "without feet" in Greek because the bird-of-paradise was once wrongly believed to lack feet. It is another of their creations based on animals. The only connection this constellation has with ancient mythology is it’s associated with the crane, Hermes’ sacred bird. Grus is one of the twelve constellations introduced by Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman which celebrate exotic animals. Dreyer calls it quite bright, large, very little extended, gradually westward much brighter middle, and resolvable. The myth of the constellation Taurus is a classic tale of how evil can be turned to good. Dreyer may have been a tad optimistic. Myth Johann Bayer carved Grus, the Crane out of the constellation of Pisces Australis. Grus represents a crane.

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