[x] Additional local weather stations report periodic figures to the internet such as Weather Underground, Inc.[106], The Domesday survey of 1086 revealed 110 households[109] which were mainly rural. of Bell's Cathedrals, http://www.towns.org.uk/market-towns-projects/Market-Towns-Food-and-Tourism-Guides~3.pdf, London Brick: 130 Years of History 1877–2007, Members agree Yorkshire and N&P building societies merger, Central England Co-op born out of Midlands-Anglia merger, The Peterborough Development Corporation (Transfer of Property and Dissolution) Order 1988, "Expansion: A billion reasons to be cheerful", Urban Panel Review Paper for Peterborough, Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England, Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment, Peterborough Local Plan (First Replacement), "Labour confirms expulsion of convicted MP Fiona Onasanya", Fiona Onasanya no longer Peterborough's MP, "Labour sees off Brexit Party in by-election", "Conservatives win back Peterborough as Paul Bristow takes seat", Local Government Commission for England (1958–1967), The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972, The Cambridgeshire (City of Peterborough) (Structural, Boundary and Electoral Changes) Order 1996, Local Government Commission for England (1992), Modular constitutions for English local authorities, Department for Environment, Transport and the Regions, "Meet Peterborough's Volunteer Fire Brigade team", "Volunteer soldiers mark unit's centenary year", Cambridgeshire and Peterborough CCG Primary Care Commissioning Committee, The annual health check: assessing and rating the NHS, Commission for Healthcare Audit and Inspection, Peterborough and Stamford NHS trust rescue plan outlined, Greater Peterborough Health Investment Plan, "Peterborough City Hospital: The big move begins", Prince William begins East Anglian Air Ambulance job, Broadband availability details for Peterborough, Superfast Broadband for Cambridgeshire and Peterborough, Local Investment Plan 2011 – 2014 and beyond, Peterborough leads UK's business population growth, according to Royal Mail’s Business Barometer, Regional economic indicators with a focus on the differences in regional economic performance, Peterborough – the UK's Environment Capital, "Employment: Projects promise jobs to end worrying trend", "Business: Distribution park will bring 2,500 jobs to city", The Hereward Way: A Walking Route Across the Fens Oakham to Thetford (also part of European route E2 Ely to Oakham), "Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, Mid-2019", "Census shows increase in population in the East of England", "Peterborough loses top spot as UK's fastest growing city in new report", "2011 Census: Ethnic group, local authorities in England and Wales", "2011 Census: QS203EW Country of birth (detailed), local authorities in England and Wales", "2011 Census show highest migration levels to Peterborough in seven decades", The changing demography of Cambridgeshire: implications for policing, "Ministers to assess migrant groups' impact on public services", Positively Plurilingual: The contribution of community languages to UK education and society, "Table KS209EW 2011 Census: Religion, local authorities in England and Wales", "How immigration has led to the rebirth of the Catholic Church", "Sri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara Peterborough", "Religion: Bishops bridge boundaries aboard boat", School founders and patrons in England, 597–1560, Statutory Inspection of Peterborough Regional College, Peterborough Sub-Regional Study: Final Report, Major step towards university for Peterborough, £10 million boost for university facility in Peterborough, Legal deal signed and sealed facilitates the 'emergence' of new University Centre in Peterborough, University Centre Peterborough opening will ‘lift aspirations’, "When libraries were given, not taken away", "Broadway devastated by major fire blaze", 50th Anniversary 1937–1987 Souvenir Brochure, Part 1: "Sixty Years of Highlights in the Greatest Knockout Event", Part 2: "Sunderland Disaster to Glory in Defeat at Old Trafford", Nearly a hundred years old and still going strong, A History of Rugby Union in the Peterborough Area with special reference to the history of Peterborough Rugby Union Football Club, "Rowing: Hunt and Gilbert strike gold for City", The Story Behind The Return of The Great Eastern Run, "Is this the 2014 Pearl Izumi Tour Series schedule?
However, the Royal Charter making it a city was only issued in 1974. The building of the Ely to King's Lynn railway in 1847 cut the area off even further, and the inhabitants could only cross to Ely by boat. [140] The Embassy Theatre, a large Art Deco building designed by David Evelyn Nye, also opened on Broadway in 1937. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. [200], The Anglican Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity is known as the Ship of the Fens,[214][215] a name inspired by the distant views of its towers, which dominate the low-lying wetlands known as "The Fens". Following the Health and Social Care Act 2012, Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Clinical Commissioning Group became the main commissioner of health services in the city.

Common so-called Estuary English features such as L-vocalisation, T glottalisation and Th-fronting give today's Peterborough accent a definite south-eastern sound. [126] In 2006, 39.4% of Peterborough local education authority pupils attained five grades A* to C, including English and Mathematics, in the General Certificate of Secondary Education, lower than the national average of 45.8%.

), "At the bridge of Peterborough by the River Nene, as well in the county of Huntingdon as in the county of Northampton, on all sides of the bridge. This renewable energy resource power station rated at 36.85 MW from burning biomass, nearly 25 percent of the total renewable energy reported for Cambridgeshire in 2009. [14] The Peterborough Chronicle, a version of the Anglo-Saxon one, contains unique information about the history of England after the Norman conquest, written here by monks in the 12th century.

[126] Two other fairs, the 15‑day festival of St Lambert, first granted in 1312 and the 22‑day fair beginning on the Vigil of the Ascension, first granted in 1318. [144], Cherry Hill, to the south of Cathedral Park, is the remains of the Norman period, motte and bailey, Ely Castle. [96], Peterborough's population growth was reportedly the second fastest of any British city over the ten years from 2004 to 2013, driven partly by immigration. John Mansfield (now an adult learning centre), Hereward (formerly Eastholm, now City of Peterborough Academy, sponsored by the Greenwood Dale Foundation Trust) and Deacon's were replaced with the flagship Thomas Deacon Academy, designed by Lord Foster of Thames Bank which opened in September 2007. [109], According to a report published by the police in 2007, recent migration had resulted in increased translation costs and a change in the nature of crime in the county, with an increase in drink-driving offences, knife crime and an international dimension added to activities such as running cannabis factories and human trafficking.

[174], The city's courthouse was built in 1821, replacing a previous court in the Shire Hall. Acute cases are handled by four hospitals, including Addenbrooke's Hospital, 20 miles (32 km) south and Papworth Hospital 28 miles (45 km) southwest of the city. [136], A cannon, captured during the Crimean War at the Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855) and given to Ely by Queen Victoria in 1860, is located on Palace Green, west of the cathedral. Two other former workhouses were the Haven Quayside for unmarried mothers and another on the site of what is now the Hereward Hall in Silver Street.

Huntingdon Huntingdon is a sleepy historic town in Cambridgeshire, England, on the banks of the River Ouse, best known as the birthplace of English Civil War leader Oliver Cromwell. As a modern local historian has put it, this was "a rhetorical term," used in these 12th century local histories "to contrast the riches of the late Anglo-Saxon monastery with the decrease in income caused by later impositions and the despoliation of the monastic treasure by Hereward," see Tebbs, Herbert F. Parthey, Gustav and Pinder, Moritz (eds. Peterborough is covered by six local radio stations and one regional station, though only two community stations broadcast from the city. Cambridgeshire, administrative, geographic, and historic county of eastern England. In 1991, the Odeon showed its last film to the public and was left to fall into a state of disrepair, until 1997, when a local entrepreneur purchased the building as part of a larger project, including a restaurant and art gallery. In 2018 Peterborough Bandy Club was founded.[164]. Geographer John Jones, writing in 1924, reports that "from the roof of King's Chapel in Cambridge, on a clear day, Ely [cathedral] can be seen on the horizon, 16 miles (26 km) distant, an expression of the flatness of the fens". "The teaching of grammar continued in the cloisters [of Ely] and this tradition was the forerunner of the Cathedral Grammar School, today known as The King's School Ely".[231]. Find a city in Cambridgeshire on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. Anglo-Saxon settlement of the area began in the 5th century.
Henry III of England granted a market to the Bishop of Ely using letters close on 9 April 1224[73] although Ely had been a trading centre prior to this. There will also be a list of synonyms for your answer. There are connecting services to many other parts of England and to Scotland. As these were progressively regularized and embanked, the surface of the county became available for agriculture.

The site is only 3 metres (10 ft) above sea level and has an 83-metre (270 ft) high active insulated guyed mast situated on it. [79] A further 2,500 jobs were to be created in the £140 million Gateway warehouse and distribution park.

[172] It is claimed that an inn has existed on the site since Bishop Fordham's survey between 1416 and 1417. The hilly rim along the southern edge of the county falls within the residential commuter belt both of Cambridge itself, with its large university population, and of London, 40 to 50 miles (70 to 80 km) to the south.

[115] Other denominations are also in evidence; the latest church to be constructed is a £7 million "superchurch," KingsGate, formerly Peterborough Community Church, which can seat up to 1,800 worshippers. [124] Saint Audrey's (Etheldreda's) seven-day fair, held either side of 23 June, was first granted officially by Henry I to the abbot and convent on 10 October 1189. 34 miles (55 km) of urban roads were planned and a network of high-speed landscaped thoroughfares, known as parkways, was constructed. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust became one of the first ten English NHS foundation trusts in 2004[57] and in 2017, merged with Hinchingbrooke Health Care NHS Trust to form North West Anglia NHS Foundation Trust. [55] Cambridgeshire and Peterborough is one of the largest CCGs in the England with over 984,000 registered patients, 91 GP practices and a budget of £1.16bn in 2017/18. This ware is thought to be so named because there were potters in an area cut off from the centre by the re-routing of the River Great Ouse around 1200; by the seventeenth century this area had become known as Babylon. [127], The city has two colleges of further and higher education, Peterborough Regional College (established in 1946 as Peterborough Technical College) and City College Peterborough (known as Peterborough College of Adult Education until 2010).

[32] Between 1843 and 1847 the house was the Cromwell Arms public house and it was restored in 1905 when it was given its "timbered appearance". [176], The former Kimmeridge Clay quarry Roswell Pits, one mile (1.6 km) southwest of Ely Cathedral, is now a nature reserve and Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). The master plan provided guidelines on the physical shaping of the city centre over the next 15–20 years. [159], Peterborough Phantoms are the city's ice hockey team, playing in the NIHL at Planet Ice Peterborough, located on Mallard Way in Bretton. The railway station is an important stop on the East Coast Main Line between London and Edinburgh. [53] In the 1607 edition of Britannia,[iv] chorographic surveyor William Camden records that "as for Ely it selfe, it is no small Citie, or greatly to be counted off either for beauty or frequency and resort, as having an unwholsome aire by reason of the fens round about". The only mineral worked at the present time is gravel for aggregate, although chalk, brick clay (Ampthill and Kimmeridge clays), phosphate (from Woburn Sands, Gault and Cambridge Greensand), sand and gravel, and peat have been worked on a small scale in the past". [57], On his way to a Midlands tour, John Byng visited Ely on 5 July 1790 staying at the Lamb Inn.

[118] The factory closed in 1981, although sugar beet is still farmed locally. [171] Hereward's sister station, WGMS, was launched on the old 1332 kHz (225 meters) frequency in 1992; known as Classic Gold from 1994 to 2007, it is now part of Heart's sister Gold Radio network, but has no programming made in Peterborough. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... What major world city lies in both Asia and Europe? III c.85). [124], The Voyager School, which has specialist media arts status, replaced Bretton Woods and Walton comprehensive.


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