This plant prefers sandy and loamy soils.

Midwest Invasive Plant Network (MIPN.org).

Susceptibilities of some aqautic ferns to paddy herbicide bensulfuron methyl. Chemical In studies conducted in Japan, M. quadrifolia was susceptible to the herbicide bensulfuron methyl (Aida et al. In a study conducted by Ripe et al. Physical There are no known physical control methods for this species. Marsilea minuta also has a tendency for the terminal margins of the land leaves to be crenate rather than entire. New York Bot. Marsilea quadrifolia produces thick sporocarps (spore-producing tissues) on 1—12 mm stalks near the petiole; they are oval and hairy in appearance (Benson et al.

117 pp.

endobj Abscisic acid induces land form characteristics in Marsilea quadrifolia L. American Journal of Botany 71(5): pp. 2004. Facts, Benefits & Uses of Water Clover Waterfowl, such as the Northern pintail duck, feed on the non-toxic spore pods of water clover. 2004. Jacono, P.L. ou para o mundo acadêmico: para a escola, primário, secundário, médio, faculdade, grau técnico, universidade, graduação, mestrado ou doutorado; A decoction of fresh Marsilea quadrifolia can be used in treating malaria. The list of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Marsilea quadrifolia are found here.

(2009), extracts from M. quadrifolia were found to have antibacterial, cytotoxic and antioxidant properties.

2010). (2008) Predicting future introductions of nonindigenous species to the Great Lakes. The pteridophytes of Mexico. state centroids or Canadian provinces). 2010). Fish and Wildlife Service Region 5. 68 pp. [3] Plants Foods for Human Nutrition 44(1): 11—16. Campbell, S., P. Higman, B. Natural Product Research 26(16): 1519—1522. Syst. Final report: a regulatory system for non-native species.

The present paper is a snapshot of the quantitative analysis of total carbohydrate, protein, fat, flavonoids, amino 2013. Great Lakes region nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state/province, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations†. Anticonvulsant effect of Marsilea quadrifolia Linn. Putnam, J.B. Jacobsen, D.E. These properties may be useful in antiproliferative, antitumor, and pesticidal applications (Meyer et al. Castanea 71 (1): 1–14. It has thin green stalk-bearing downy fiddleheads (furled leaflets) which will open to reveal four wedge-shaped leaflets (Benson et al. This plant also produces sporocarps (spore-producing tissues); male and female spores germinate and cross-fertilize to produce new plants (Benson et al. Jacono, C.C and Johnson, D.M. Nag. http://www.pfaf.org/index.php USDA/NRCS PLANTS Database, GLERL 4840 S. State Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48108-9719 (734) 741-2235

It can grow in semi-shade or no shade. Dewanji, A., S. Matai, L. Si, S. Barik, and A.

Available from the National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, and http://www.epa.gov/ncea. Google Play, Android e o logotipo do Google Play são marcas registradas da Google Inc. Marsilea quadrifolia e Família (biologia), Creative Commons - Atribuição - Compartilha Igual 3.0 Não Adaptada (CC BY-SA 3.0). 2006.

It is being provided to meet the need for timely best science. 2004, Connecticut Aquatic 2006, MIPN.org 2008). Follow all label instructions. 1993. A Field Guide to Invasive Plants of Aquatic and Wetland Habitats for Michigan.

Marsilea minuta Linnaeus, a widespread species in the paleotropics, has recently been collected from the Florida Panhandle.

2004. 4 0 obj Goswami, and T. Ghosh. 90 pp. It is widely distributed in the state of West Bengal, which is a maritime state in the north-east part of Indian sub-continent.

É livre para usar e cada artigo ou documento pode ser baixado. 2006.
Ecology: Marsilea quadrifolia.

Journal of Enthnopharmacology 141(1): 537—541.

Weed Biology and Management 4:127—135.

The sporocarps also be dispersed by waterfowl and/or remain dormant in the soil for decades (Benson et al. 2 0 obj Meyer, B.N., N.R.

%PDF-1.5 Note: Check state/provincial and local regulations for the most up-to-date information regarding permits for control methods. 2004, Campbell et al.

The genus Marsilea is named in reverence of the Italian naturalist and scientist, Luigi Ferdinando Marsili. É um mapa mental on-line gigante que serve de base para os diagramas de conceito. Brine shrimp; a convenient general bioassay for activeplant constituents. Whether or not M. quadrifolia has negative competitive effects or is capable of hybridizing with this endangered species is unknown. Mukherjee, and A. Bandyopadhyay. U.S.

2009. Lake Michigan Field Station, 1431 Beach St., Muskegon, MI 49441-1098 (231) 759-7824 The introduced range of the cold temperate M. quadrifolia extends south through Pennsylvania and west to Missouri. 8 April 2013.

There is little or no evidence to support that Marsilea quadrifolia has significant socio-economic impacts in the Great Lakes.

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quadrifolia are found elsewhere only in M .

In eastern North America, M. quadrifolia remains restricted to the more humid range of the cold temperate north.

para papéis, relatórios, documentos, projetos, idéias, documentação, resumos, pesquisas ou teses.

* HUCs are not listed for areas where the observation(s) cannot be approximated to a HUC (e.g. 2004). Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Plant For A Future-Species Database (1997-2000). Found in Caucasia, western Siberia, Afghanistan, southwest India, China, Japan and North America.

This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. Bhadra, S., P.K. Many of the localities from which it is known at present are artificial bodies of water.

This may indicate intentional introduction of the plant as a curiosity. Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.

638—644. 2010.

U.S. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency).

macropoda; the latter, however, is a hairy plant and has no distal tooth on the very large sporocarp. Fuller, E. R. 1880, which is a synonym for Marsilea vestita. The present study was aimed at investigating the phytochemical constituents of Peperomia pellucida (P. Pellucida) and Marsilea quadrifolia (M. quadrifolia) to find out their use as medicinal drugs.

Nicholsand and J.L. Slaughter, and E. Schools. 131 pp.

2010). Summary Report of Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S. National Center for Environmental Assessment, Washington, DC; EPA/600/R-08/066F. Falck, M. and S. Garske. 2004, Campbell et al.

Gard. The Great Lakes Indian and Fish & Wildlife Commission have not found M. quadrifolia within their ceded territories, but recommend that it should be controlled immediately if found (Falck and Garske 2003). 2008. Michigan DNRE, Michigan State University Extension, Michigan Natural Features Inventory.

73: 30. on pentylenetetrazole induced seizure: a behavioral and EEG study in rats.

Mais idiomas em breve. Planta Medica 45: 31-34. Spread of Marsilea quadrifolia in McDonough County, Illinois. Click here for Great Lakes region collection information, http://www.dnr.state.il.us/education/exoticspecies/waterclover.htm. This species was introduced to America in 1862 in Connecticut. stream 1 0 obj State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection. 1925, deliberate release, Lake Ontario drainage (U.S. EPA 2008).

Marsilea quadrifolia f. natans Glück Marsilea quadrifolia f. submersa Glück Marsilea quadrifolia f. terrestris Glück Marsilea quadrifoliata L. Marsilea vulgaris Bubani, 1902 Pteris quadrifolia (L.) L. Spheroidia quadrifolia (L.) Dulac Spheroidia quadrifoliata (L.) Dulac Zalusianskya marsileoides Neck. endobj Luo, X.-Y. 1993).

Prohibitied Species in the Great Lakes Region. É uma ferramenta, de recursos ou de referência para estudo, pesquisa, educação, ou formação, eles podem usar professores, educadores, alunos e estudantes; Medicinal uses: antidote, febrifuge. Todas as informações foi feita a partir de Wikipédia, é disponibilizado nos termos da licença Creative Commons - Atribuição - Compartilha Igual 3.0 Não Adaptada (CC BY-SA 3.0). It is also used to treat snakebite and applied to abscesses etc.
3. 14 pp. The name honours Italian naturalist Luigi Ferdinando Marsili (1656–1730). Journal of Plant Research 123(5): 645—653. 2009). Minnesota's List of Endangered, Threatened, and Special Concern Species. Potential: Extracts from M. quadrifolia reduced the severity of seizures in rats (Sahu et al. 2008. Veja mais » Plantae O Reino Plantae, Metaphyta ou Vegetabilia (Vegetal) é um dos maiores grupos de seres vivos na Terra (com cerca de 400.000 espécies conhecidas, incluindo uma grande variedade de ervas, árvores, arbustos, plantas microscópicas, etc). Mickel, J. T. & A. R. Smith. There is little or no evidence to support that Marsilea quadrifolia has significant beneficial effects in the Great Lakes.

Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission (GLIFWC), Odanah, WI. Connecticut Aquatic Nuisance Species Working Group. 11: 1-87. European waterclover is commonly used in water gardens and aquariums (Campbell et al.

Cholinesterase inhibition activity of Marsilea quadrifolia Linn. Uses, Health Benefits of Marsilea Quadrifolia & Medical Formulas: 3.1 Malaria. 2008. www.eFloras.org Great Lakes Panel on Aquatic Nuisance Species (GLPANS). <> %���� 2012.

Recorded in IL, IN,  NY, OH, and PA. First Great Lakes sighting was in 1925 in the Lake Ontario drainage. Henry, R. D. and R. M. Myers. Benson, A. J., C.C. Regulations (pertaining to the Great Lakes) Marsilea quadrifolia is a prohibited plant species in in Illinois (GLPANS 2008). The branched sporocarp stalks found in M . Marsilea quadrifolia is a unique plant with high medicinal value. European waterclover, European water-clover, Water shamrock, Pepperwort, Four-leaf clover. Marsilea minuta, or dwarf waterclover is a species of aquatic fern in the family Marsileaceae.It is not to be confused with Marsilea minuta E.Fourn.

Johnson, D. M. 1986.

Table 1. Flora of North America.

The rhizomal structure of M. quadrifolia enables this species to reproduce vegetativley (Campbell et al. New York Invasive Species Council.

2004, Luo and Ikeda 2007). <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 12 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Unionpédia é um mapa conceitual ou rede semântica organizado sob a forma de enciclopédia - dicionário. an edible leafy vegetable form West Bengal, India. These 1.5 — 4 cm leaflets will float along the water’s surface or be slightly emerged (Benson et al.

Marsilea is a genus of approximately 65 species of aquatic ferns of the family Marsileaceae. Realized: Marsilea quadrifolia is an edible leafy plant with high crude protein content, but has a widely varying nutrient composition depending on the season it was harvested (Dewanji et al. 2003. Veja mais ».

Confusion with other species: Because its leaves are glabrous to essentially glabrous, Marsilea quadrifolia is unlikely to be confused with any other Marsilea in the flora. 1983.


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