In this case, do you choose the option which gives one patient more years of life, or that might result in fewer for the other but provide the two children with a more stable environment? This may lead to patients withholding information from their doctors as they worry who this information may be passed on to. How would you deal with this situation? If the booking widget is not appearing, please refresh the page and try again. UKCAT, BMAT, LNAT, TSA, Interviews and More! Therefore, respecting autonomy is essential. In some cases, it will allow the patient to get the extra support that they need whilst in others it will prevent harm coming to the patient, their relatives or the general public. How would you deal with this situation? And it’s all because of the dedication our tutors give to you. They are part of the most common medical interview questions so its important to keep in mind these pillars of ethics at your interview. The first, autonomy, is recognition that the patient has ultimate control over whether they receive the treatment or not - medical practitioners may not force treatment upon them under normal circumstances. It is a doctor’s duty to always consider the impact of a situation on society as a whole. police/social services/DVLA) in protecting the public then it is their responsibility to disclose it if the patient has adamantly refused to. Mon - Fri 9:00 to 17:00 GMT, Sign up to The Medic Portal for free application updates, : doing what is in the best interests of your patient, : doing what’s best for society as a whole. It offers a … He tells you that if he loses this job he will be not be able to afford his rent and risks becoming homeless. Note that although patients have autonomy, they cannot demand treatment that is not offered as an option – for example, a patient doesn’t have the right to receive treatment that is not licensed.

As one might imagine, this is no easy feat because of the nuances and subjectivity associated with the idea of fairness.Say you were faced with two patients who desperately needed liver transplants and would surely die without them. Our e-learning options span UCAT and BMAT Question Banks, Online Courses, and more. There are four pillars of medical ethics as described below. Under the principle of justice, doctors must consider the effect issues in medicine affect the society around the patient. We use cookies to give you the best experience on our website. A patient-doctor relationship is built on trust. The four pillars of medical ethics underpin the moral compass under which medical professionals must work. Given that you don’t want to cause more harm – non-maleficence – and the likelihood that doing surgery is likely to be more damaging than good, it is likely that you would not recommend surgery. This is why a framework like this is essential to consider all aspects of decision making in medicine: Autonomy – Respect for the patient and their right to make their own decisions

Plus, you’ll get to learn all the secret tips from Oxbridge experts themselves that you won’t find anywhere else. Applying the Four Pillars of Ethics in a Medical Ethics Interview. 4 Pillars of Medical Ethics: Confidentiality Medical School Interview Course – Delivered by Doctors Maintaining confidentiality is both a legal and ethical responsibility of healthcare professionals. How well do you know your medical history. A holistic assessment of the situation is therefore necessary, to identify all possible sources of risk, be it the competence and experience of the medical practitioner, the circumstances of the patient beyond the hospital and of course any basal risks that are inherent of the treatment itself. Think about the other pillars of medical ethics – for example, not wanting to do more damage by breaking trust in the patient-doctor relationship by breaking confidentiality (non-maleficence). At this point you’re concerned with establishing whether you have explained all the treatment options the patient has available to them, the patient understands their choices and that they are capable of making that decision. Do bear in mind that this could be more complicated than it sounds, as the patient will have their own views about the treatments beyond medical statistics.

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